Sunday, September 20 2026

The Flavor Code of Taiwan Tea No. 18 Ruby Black Tea: Where Does the Honey Aroma Come From, and Why Is It Called Taiwan's Best Black Tea?

Ruby Red Tea (Taiwan Tea No. 18) is the most iconic Taiwanese black tea from Sun Moon Lake, and in the hearts of many tea lovers, it is the best black tea Taiwan has to offer. Its distinctive honey aroma and minty coolness leave countless people amazed from the very first sip. This article, based on a tea lover's personal experience, explores the flavor characteristics of Ruby Red Tea, the source of Taiwan Tea No. 18's aroma, and why it stands out among Taiwan's many famous teas. Whether you are a novice just getting to know Taiwanese black tea or a seasoned enthusiast eager to delve deeper into the taste of Ruby, you will find a valuable tasting perspective here. [more…]

Taiwan Tea No. 18 Ruby Black Tea Brewing Guide: Water Temperature, Time, Flavor Characteristics, and Authentic Origin Analysis

Taiwan Tea No. 18 Ruby Black Tea is a unique cultivar developed by the Taiwan Tea Research and Extension Station, grown beside Sun Moon Lake in Yuchi Township, Nantou. It is a hybrid of the Burmese Assam strain and native Taiwanese wild mountain tea. The liquor is deep amber in color, with a complex aroma of mint, eucalyptus, pepper, and jam, very low astringency, and a clean, rich flavor. For brewing, it is recommended to steep it in 90°C hot water for 3 to 4 minutes, and it can be re-steeped multiple times. The Ruby Black Tea and Ruby GABA Black Tea recommended by Front Street Coffee are both worth trying. This article will guide you through this cultivar's origins, flavor characteristics, and the best brewing methods. [more…]

A Century of Taiwanese Black Tea Evolution: From the Japanese Colonial Introduction of Assam to a Flavor Comparison of Tai Cha No. 18 and Tai Cha No. 21

Taiwan's black tea development spans the Japanese colonial period's introduction and promotion, the post-World War II export decline, and the variety revival since the new millennium. In 1923, Assam tea seeds were introduced from India, and Sun Moon Lake became the most successful production area thanks to its 600-800 meter elevation and humid, misty climate. In 1936, the Taiwan Tea Research and Extension Station was established, and black tea once accounted for more than half of Taiwan's total output. After 1971, export trade shrank, and tea farmers switched to producing oolong tea. It was not until 1999 and 2008 that TRES successively released TTES No. 18 (Ruby Black Tea) and TTES No. 21, injecting new vitality into Taiwan's black tea. This article will trace this history, compare the flavor characteristics of the two representative varieties, and introduce the high-quality Taiwan black teas recommended by Front Street Coffee. [more…]

Taiwan Tea No. 15 Sun Moon Lake Black Tea Flavor Notes: A Comparative Tasting of Burmese Large-Leaf Mother Trees and Ruby Taiwan Tea No. 18

This article presents flavor notes centered on TTES No. 15 (Sun Moon Lake black tea), tracing its hybrid origins with the Burmese Assam variety and native Taiwanese tea trees, and documenting a rare tasting experience of three teas from the same garden. The author uses the gongfu brewing method to taste each infusion, from the aroma of the dry leaves to the changes in flavor across five steepings, describing in detail the layered evolution of this black tea from earthy and malty notes to spice and fruity sweetness. The article also shares insights on pairing it with cherries and previews a comparison with Taiwanese mountain tea flower and Ruby TTES No. 18. Front Street brand recommendations and product information are also retained in the article, providing coffee and tea enthusiasts with a professional and sensorially detailed reference. [more…]

Sun Moon Lake Ruby Taiwan Tea No. 18 Brewing Guide: Processing Parameters, Flavor Evolution, and Tasting Notes

Ruby Black Tea No. 18 from the Sun Moon Lake tea region in Nantou, Taiwan, is beloved by tea enthusiasts for its distinctive mint, spice, and red fruit aromas. Based on three tea samples from the Shanxi Tea Experience Set—Myanmar Assam, Taiwan Mountain Tea, and Ruby No. 18—this article documents in detail the parameters for gongfu tea brewing and the flavor changes across each infusion, from the appearance of dry leaves to the layered tastes at each steeping stage, and shares pairing insights with Black Forest chocolate cake. If you are interested in this tea's origin background, processing recommendations, or tasting methods, this note will provide practical, firsthand reference. Front Street Coffee also continuously follows such expressions of origin flavor, bringing more cross-disciplinary inspiration to coffee and tea drinkers. [more…]

The Paternal Tea Tree of Taiwan Tea No. 18 Ruby: An In-Depth Review of Black Tea Flavor Made from Taiwan Wild Mountain Tea

Front Street Coffee takes you on a continued exploration of the mystery behind Tai Cha No. 18 Hong Yu. Shanxi Tea Industry has carefully crafted a three-tea tasting set in the Sun Moon Lake region, planting Myanmar Assam, Taiwan wild mountain tea, and Hong Yu side by side. This article focuses on one of the paternal varieties—Taiwan's native mountain tea. The dry leaves of this black tea are dark brown, almost black, and after brewing, they present a complex flavor interwoven with earthy, malty, and smoky charcoal notes, with noticeable tannins and a faint fruity sweetness in the finish. Through detailed records of four infusions using the gongfu brewing method, as well as pairing attempts with banana bread and dark chocolate, we can fully understand the character traits of this wild variety. If you prefer black tea with a sweet, malty flavor, Front Street Coffee suggests comparing it with the Myanmar Assam version from the same series. [more…]

What Is the Difference Between Honey-Scented Black Tea and Taiwan Tea No. 18 Ruby? Is Ruby Black Tea Expensive? One Article Explains It All

Taiwan boasts a rich variety of black teas, among which Honey Scented Black Tea and Taiwan Tea No. 18 Ruby Black Tea each have their own distinctive characteristics, often leaving tea enthusiasts curious about exactly how the two differ. Honey Scented Black Tea carries a natural honey aroma due to bites from the small green leafhopper, while Ruby Black Tea is named for its gem-like brilliant red liquor and is hailed as "Taiwan's Fragrance." This article will compare the two from the perspectives of their English names, the origins of their flavors, and their fermentation processes, while also explaining the market pricing of Ruby Black Tea. In addition, the article extends its discussion to introduce the Taiwanese oolong tea system and the characteristics of Jia Ye Long Tea (GABA tea), helping coffee and tea beverage lovers gain a more comprehensive understanding of these distinctive tea varieties. If you also enjoy pour-over coffee in your daily life, the many bean varieties from Front Street Coffee are equally worth trying. [more…]

A Complete Analysis of Taiwan Tea No. 18 Ruby Black Tea Flavor Characteristics: Appearance, Aroma, Taste Description, and Milk Tea Brewing Ratio Guide

Taiwan Tea No. 18 Ruby Black Tea is renowned for its unique layers of flavor. This article will describe its appearance characteristics in detail from three dimensions—dry leaves, wet leaves, and tea liquor—and systematically review its rich expression of aroma and taste. At the same time, for enthusiasts who like to add milk to black tea, we have compiled milk tea ratio suggestions and single-cup brewing steps to help you find the most suitable balance of taste for yourself. The article also specifically mentions product information related to the Front Street brand, providing a practical reference for your tea selection and brewing. Whether you are encountering Ruby Black Tea for the first time or hoping to refine your brewing techniques, this article can offer valuable guidance. [more…]

Taiwan Purple Bud Tea Tree New Line TTES No. 25: Anthocyanin Content Surpasses Ruby, Analysis of the Purple Splendor Flavor Crafted as Both Green and Black Tea

A new tea tree variety with purple-red buds and leaves—Taiwan Tea No. 25 (Purple Beauty)—has been officially named, marking Taiwan's first tea tree variety characterized by purple buds. Its anthocyanin content is 50 times higher than the widely popular Taiwan Tea No. 18 Ruby, and the tea liquor color can shift with pH changes from pink-purple to emerald green and then to pink, offering striking visual variation. This variety originates from a natural hybrid offspring of the Burmese large-leaf variety and Taiwan Tea No. 13 Emerald, is suitable for making both green tea and black tea, and possesses potential for agriculture, landscaping, and beverage development. Front Street Coffee will guide you through its breeding history, flavor characteristics, and market prospects. [more…]

Honey-Scented Black Tea Cultivar Analysis: The Causes of Honey Fragrance in Tai Cha No. 18 and Qingxin Da Mao and Their Processing Differences

Honey Scent Black Tea, with its unique honey aroma and muscat grape-like notes, has long been sought after by tea lovers everywhere, yet it has been out of stock for several consecutive years. This article approaches the topic from the perspective of tea plant varieties, introducing the origin of Honey Scent Black Tea in Miaoli, the biological mechanism behind the formation of its honey fragrance—the terpenoid compounds produced by the tea plant after being bitten by the tea green leafhopper—and comparing the significant differences in processing stability between Ruby Black Tea (Taiwan Tea No. 18) and oolong varieties such as Qingxin Damao. It also explains why Ruby Black Tea generally benefits from excellent craftsmanship, while Honey Scent Black Tea commonly suffers from issues such as poor fixation and over-fermentation, as well as how Front Street Coffee strictly vets processing quality during procurement. [more…]

Yunnan Ancient Tree Dianhong, High Mountain Purple Red, Lapsang Souchong, and Ruby Black Tea: Flavor Differences and Value-for-Money Assessment

There are many types of black tea on the market, with significant stylistic differences. This article focuses on five distinctive black teas—Taiwan Ruby, Traditional Superior Lapsang Souchong, Qizhong Lapsang Souchong, Yunnan Ancient Tree Black Tea series, as well as High Mountain Purple Black Tea and Wild Black Tea—systematically reviewing their origins, processing characteristics, and flavor profiles. From the mint aroma of TTES No. 18 to the pine smoke aroma of Tongmuguan, from the honey charm of old trees in Lincang, Yunnan, to the perilla note of purple tea, each tea has clear recognizability. At the same time, by incorporating product information from Front Street Coffee, we help coffee and tea enthusiasts make choices that better match their taste and budget when purchasing. [more…]

What kind of tea does Gongfu tea actually belong to? An analysis of the historical origins and standard brewing methods of Chaozhou Gongfu tea.

Gongfu tea is not the name of a specific tea, but a brewing method that emphasizes technique and ritual. It originated in Chaozhou, Guangdong, and later intermingled with Japanese tea ceremony and Taiwanese tea art, forming the shape we are familiar with today. Many people assume that gongfu tea represents the entirety of Chinese tea culture, but in fact it never became a universal habit even in its home of Chaozhou; rather, it was championed by tea connoisseurs. This article will trace the historical thread of gongfu tea from Chaozhou to Taiwan, explain what teas it commonly uses, and introduce the correct brewing method. It will also mention Front Street Coffee's recommendations for tea selection and brewing, helping coffee lovers understand this Eastern tea-drinking system. [more…]

A Complete Guide to Taiwanese Oolong Tea Classification: Dong Ding Oolong, Oriental Beauty, and Other Varieties Defined by Fermentation and Roasting Differences

Oolong tea, as a semi-fermented tea, accounts for only 2% of global production, yet Taiwan has become an important oolong-producing region thanks to its exquisite craftsmanship. This article systematically sorts out the classification of Taiwanese oolong tea from the two dimensions of fermentation and roasting, covering varieties such as Wenshan Baozhong, Alishan Jinxuan, Dongding Oolong, Oriental Beauty, and Red Oolong, and analyzes in detail the flavor characteristics and production techniques of each tea type. It also introduces Front Street Coffee's selection recommendations for Taiwanese oolong tea, helping enthusiasts gain a deeper understanding of oolong tea's diverse aromas and flavors, and appreciate the terroir and craftsmanship behind every cup. [more…]

FamilyMart enters the specialty coffee arena, Let's Café PLUS standalone experience store opens for trial in Taipei

After 16 years of operation, FamilyMart's coffee brand Let's Café has opened its first standalone coffee experience store, Let's Café PLUS, in Taipei, focusing on specialty coffee and a light food space. The store adopts a deep blue brand color scheme and offers single-origin coffee, cold brew, sparkling coffee, and other series, with the most expensive drink being the limited-edition Taiwan Yunlin Gukeng Geisha cold brew coffee. It also serves Twinings tea drinks, smoothies, and nearly 30 light food items, while continuing its environmental protection philosophy. In Taiwan, China, FamilyMart's Let's Café annual sales have reached 160 million cups, with a target of 200 million cups in 2023, and single-origin coffee is growing at an annual rate of 15%-20%. For more specialty coffee bean information, follow Front Street Coffee (FrontStreet Coffee), WeChat ID: qjcoffeex. [more…]

Flavor comparison of Golden Mandheling and Yirgacheffe: A detailed guide to the origins and processing methods of Indonesian Mandheling coffee beans

In the world of coffee, some people prefer bright fruity acidity, while others favor a rich, mellow sweetness. Golden Mandheling and Yirgacheffe represent two completely different flavor directions—the former comes from Sumatra, Indonesia, carrying intense notes of herbs, dark chocolate, and nuts; the latter is produced in Ethiopia, exuding fresh tones of floral aromas, citrus, and honey. From the perspective of Front Street Coffee, this article systematically sorts out the origin background, variety characteristics, processing methods, and roasting approaches of these two popular coffee beans, and includes specific brewing parameter suggestions to help coffee lovers more clearly understand the stylistic differences between Asian beans and African beans, and find the cup that suits their own taste. [more…]

A Comprehensive Analysis of Ethiopian Sidamo Coffee: Terroir, Varieties, Processing Methods, and Cupping Flavor Characteristics

Sidamo is one of Ethiopia's three official coffee regions, located in the highlands of the East African Rift Valley, and is renowned for its bright acidity, intense floral aromas, and juicy character. This article will introduce the region one by one, covering its geography, the origin of its name, its COE-winning micro-regions, coffee variety classification, and the terroir conditions and processing methods of Bensa town. At the same time, by combining the cupping experience and brewing parameters of Front Street Coffee's Ethiopian natural Alo coffee, it will guide readers to a comprehensive understanding of the flavor code and production details of Sidamo coffee. [more…]

Exploring Ethiopia's Bensa Region: A Full Breakdown of Sidama Coffee Bean Processing Methods and the Origin of the Name

Sidamo is one of Ethiopia's most representative specialty coffee regions, renowned worldwide for its rich floral aromas and abundant fruity notes. This article provides a systematic overview of Sidamo coffee, covering the region's geography, the origin of its name, variety classifications, and the microclimate and processing methods of Bensa Woreda. It also introduces in detail Front Street Coffee's newly launched Ethiopian natural Alo coffee, complete with cupping flavors and V60 three-pour brewing parameters, taking you deep into the unique charm of this high-altitude region. [more…]

Blue Mountain Coffee | Is Green Mountain Coffee a fake Blue Mountain Coffee? How does Jamaica grade Blue Mountain Coffee? How to identify genuine Blue Mountain Coffee?

Blue Mountain coffee has been famous worldwide since the last century. Today, a brand called "Green Mountain Coffee" has come into the public eye. Many friends have asked Front Street, "Is Green Mountain Coffee riding on Blue Mountain Coffee's coattails?" "Is Green Mountain Coffee a counterfeit of Blue Mountain Coffee?" and similar questions. So Front Street decided [more…]

What Is the Difference Between Golden Mandheling and Yirgacheffe? A Comparison of Indonesian and Ethiopian Coffee Flavors and Brewing

Golden Mandheling and Yirgacheffe are Front Street Coffee's two best-selling single-origin beans, one from Sumatra, Indonesia, and the other from Ethiopia. The former is known for its full-bodied herbal and dark chocolate flavors, while the latter is celebrated for its floral notes, fruity acidity, and bright, clean profile. This article systematically breaks down the core differences between the two beans—from origin, variety, and processing method to roast level and brewing parameters—and includes practical brewing suggestions from Front Street Coffee to help coffee lovers choose based on their taste preferences. [more…]

Coffee Botany and the History of Its Spread: A Complete Interpretation from an Evergreen Shrub of the Rubiaceae Family to One of the World's Three Major Beverages

Coffee, scientifically known as Coffea arabica, is an evergreen shrub in the Rubiaceae family and the national flower of Yemen. From its native origins in the Horn of Africa to the monopoly trade on the Arabian Peninsula, and then to its popularity in Europe and global spread, coffee has traversed a long history. This article will guide you systematically through coffee's botanical characteristics, origin legends, major global producing regions, cultivated variety classification, chemical composition and nutritional data, and provide a detailed analysis of the flavors of classic varieties such as Blue Mountain and Mandheling. Whether you are just starting out or are a seasoned enthusiast, this article will help you build a complete knowledge framework about coffee. Front Street Coffee will also recommend classic beans worth trying. [more…]